Imidazole derivatives as new potent and selective 20-HETE synthase inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Jan 19;14(2):333-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.11.005.

Abstract

In a previous paper, we reported that an imidazole derivative 1 exhibited a potent inhibitory activity of 20-HETE synthase (1; IC(50) value of 5.7 nM), but this compound also exhibited little selectivity for cytochrome P450s (CYPs). We examined some derivatives of imidazole 1 which had an amino group on the side chain, and found that a dimethylaminohexyloxy derivative (3g; IC(50) value of 8.8 nM) showed potent and selective inhibitory activity.

MeSH terms

  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 / metabolism
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids / metabolism
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology
  • Isoenzymes / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Microsomes / drug effects
  • Microsomes / enzymology

Substances

  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids
  • Imidazoles
  • Isoenzymes
  • 20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6